甲苯咪唑/Menbendazole
編輯歷史
| 時間 | 作者 | 版本 |
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| 2017-07-12 04:28 – 05:07 | r0 – r2 | |
顯示 diff+ 甲苯咪唑/Menbendazole
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+ 英文引言:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Medicine/Translation_task_force/RTT/Simple_mebendazole
+ 中文條目:https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E7%94%B2%E8%8B%AF%E5%92%AA%E5%94%91
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+ Mebendazole (MBZ) is a medication used to treat a number of parasitic worm infestations.[2] This includes ascariasis,pinworm disease, hookworm infections, guinea worm infections, hydatid disease, and giardia, among others.[2] It is taken by mouth.[2]
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+ '''甲苯咪唑'''(英語:Mebendazole,簡稱'''MBZ'''),又名'''安樂士'''、'''美鞭達唑''',為治療多種[[寄生蟲]]感染的指定用藥[2]。治療對象包含[[蛔蟲]]、[[蟯蟲]]、[[線蟲]]、[[絛蟲]]、[[鉤蟲]]、[[滴蟲]]、[[囊蟲病|包囊蟲]],以及[[鞭蟲]]類的感染[2]。該藥屬於口服藥物[2]。
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+ Mebendazole is usually well tolerated.[2] Common side effects include headache, vomiting, and ringing in the ears.[2] If used at large doses it may cause bone marrow suppression.[2] It is unclear if it is safe in pregnancy.[2] Mebendazole is a broad-spectrum antihelminthic agent of the benzimidazole type.[2]
+ 甲苯咪唑的藥物耐受性很高[2]。常見的副作用有[[頭痛]]、嘔吐以及[[耳鳴]][2]。使用過大劑量的話恐有[[骨髓抑制]]的疑慮[2] 。在懷孕期間使用的安全性之研究尚不明確[2] 。甲苯咪唑是種可廣泛使用[[苯並咪唑]]類的[[驅蟲藥劑]][2]。
+ Mebendazole came into use in 1971.[3] It is included in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.[4] Mebendazole is avaliable as a generic medication.[5] The wholesale cost is between 0.004 and 0.04 USD per dose.[6] In the United States a single dose is about 18 USD.[2]
+ 甲苯咪唑在1971年開始正式使用[3],是名列[[世界衛生組織基本藥物標準清單]]中的藥品,也是[[基礎醫療]]裡很重要的藥物之一[4]。此藥也是作為[[通用名藥品]]在使用。單劑的量販價大約介於0.004到0.04美元間[6] 。在美國,一劑的售價約為18美元[2]。
+ *References[編輯原始碼]
+ *移至^ Ebadi, Manuchair (2008). Desk reference of clinical pharmacology (2 ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. 403. ISBN 9781420047448.
+ *^ 移至:a b c d e f g h i "Mebendazole". The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Retrieved Aug 18, 2015.
+ *移至^ Mehlhorn, Heinz (2001). Encyclopedic reference of parasitology. 107 tables (2 ed.). Berlin [u.a.]: Springer. p. 259.ISBN 9783540668299.
+ *移至^ "WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines" (PDF). World Health.
+ *移至^ Hamilton, Richard J. (2012). Tarascon pocket pharmacopoeia (13 ed.). Burlington, Mass.: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 33.ISBN 9781449624286.
+ *移至^ "Mebendazole". International Drug Price Indicator Guide. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
+ *分類 (++): (+)
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