通利妥
編輯歷史
| 時間 | 作者 | 版本 |
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| 2017-07-17 16:22 | r2 | |
顯示 diff（28 行未修改）
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| 2017-07-12 07:04 – 07:05 | r0 – r1 | |
顯示 diff+ 通利妥
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+ 英文引言：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Medicine/Translation_task_force/RTT/Simple_docusate
+ 中文條目：https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:%E9%80%9A%E5%88%A9%E5%A6%A5
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+ Docusate, also known asdocusate salts,dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, and dioctyle calcium sulfosuccinateamong others,[3]is a laxative used to treatconstipation.[2]It is considered a good choice in children who have hardfeces.[2] For constipation due to the use ofopiates it maybe used with astimulant laxative.[2] It can be taken by mouth or rectally.[2]Usually it works in one to three days.[2]
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+ '''通利妥'''（{{lang-en|Docusate}}）是適用於[[便秘]]治療的[[瀉藥]][2]，若兒童有硬[[糞便|便]]時服用它是一個很好的選擇[2]。若是使用[[類鴉片藥物]]的便秘，可以配合刺激性緩瀉劑使用[2]。可以口服或是放入直腸中[2]，一般效力可以維持一至三天[2]。
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+ Side effects are uncommon.[2]Rarely there may be abdominal cramps or diarrhea.[2] Long term use may cause poor bowel function.[1] Docusate is acceptable during pregnancy and breastfeeding.[4] It is a laxative of the stool softener type and works by allowing more water to be absorbed by the feces.[5][1]
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+ 此藥物的副作用並不常見[2]。只有少部分病患反應有[[腹痛|腹絞痛]]或[[腹瀉]]的情形[2]。長期使用可能導致腸道功能衰退[1] 。通利妥可以在[[孕期]]和[[哺乳]]時使用[4] 。它是一種[[軟便型]]的通便劑，其作用機轉是提高糞便中的含水量[5][1]。
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+ It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.[6] It is available as a generic medicationand is not very expensive.[5] In the United States one hundred doses are about 14 USD.[2] Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is also used as a food additive, emulsifier,dispersant, and wetting agent, among others.[7]
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+ 通利妥是名列[[世界衛生組織基本藥物標準清單]]的藥品，也是在[[基礎醫療]]中非常重要的藥物[6]。作為[[通用名藥物]]的一種，它的價格也同樣平易近人[5] 。在美國當地，一百劑的價格大約是14美元[2] 。此藥物的成分辛丁酯磺酸鈉（DIOCTYL SODIUM SULFOSUCCINATE，DSS） 也可作為食品添加劑、[[乳化劑]]、[[分散劑]]還有[[潤濕劑]]等[7]。
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+ *References
+ *1.2013 Nurse's Drug Handbook. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. 2013. p. 366.ISBN 9781449642846.
+ *2. "Docusate Salts". The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Retrieved Aug 11, 2015.
+ *3.American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (08/15/2011). "Stool Softeners". Check date values in:|date= (help)
+ *4.Yaffe, Sumner J. (2011). Drugs in pregnancy and lactation : a reference guide to fetal and neonatal risk (9 ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 1651. ISBN 9781608317080.
+ *5. Hamilton, Richard J. (2013). Tarascon pocket pharmacopoeia : 2013 classic shirt-pocket edition (27 ed.). Burlington, Ma.: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 112.ISBN 9781449665869.
+ *6."WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines" (PDF). World Health Organization. October 2013. Retrieved 22 April2014.
+ *7. Michael, fcompiled by; Ash, Irene (2004). Handbook of preservatives. Endicott, N.Y.: Synapse information resources. p. 375. ISBN 9781890595661.
+ 2016/2/19 已上傳到中文維基"通利妥 "條目中
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